Tax Benefits of Mutual Funds: How to Save More

Investing in mutual funds is not just a great way to grow your wealth—it’s also an excellent tool for tax planning. Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting out, understanding the tax benefits of mutual funds can help you save more and optimize your returns. In this blog, we’ll explore the tax advantages of mutual funds, how they work, and how you can make the most of them.


Taxes can eat into your investment returns, but mutual funds offer several tax-saving opportunities under the Income Tax Act, 1961. By leveraging these benefits, you can reduce your tax liability and increase your net returns.


ELSS is one of the most popular tax-saving mutual funds, offering dual benefits of wealth creation and tax savings.

  • Tax Deduction: Investments in ELSS are eligible for a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs under Section 80C.
  • Lock-in Period: 3 years (shortest among Section 80C options).
  • Returns: Historically, ELSS has delivered higher returns compared to other tax-saving instruments like PPF or FDs.

Example:
If you invest ₹1.5 lakhs in ELSS, you can save up to ₹46,800 in taxes (assuming a 31.2% tax slab).


Equity mutual funds held for more than 1 year qualify for Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) tax benefits.

  • Tax Rate: 12.5% on gains exceeding ₹1.25 lakh per financial year.
  • Indexation Benefit: Not applicable for equity funds.

Example:
If you earn ₹2 lakhs as LTCG from equity funds in a year, only ₹75 thousands will be taxed at 12.5%, i.e., ₹9375.


Equity mutual funds held for less than 1 year are subject to Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) tax.

  • Tax Rate: 20% on gains.

Debt mutual funds held for more than 3 years qualify for Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG) tax with indexation benefits.

  • Tax Rate: 20% after indexation.
  • Indexation Benefit: Adjusts the purchase price for inflation, reducing taxable gains.

Example:
If you invest ₹1 lakh in a debt fund and redeem it after 3 years for ₹1.5 lakhs, the indexed cost (adjusted for inflation) might be ₹1.2 lakhs. Your taxable gain would be ₹30,000, taxed at 20%, i.e., ₹6,000.


As of FY 2020-21, Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) has been removed. Dividends from mutual funds are now taxed at the investor’s income tax slab rate.


  1. Invest in ELSS for Section 80C Benefits:
    • Use ELSS to save up to ₹1.5 lakhs in taxes while earning market-linked returns.
  2. Hold Equity Funds for Long-Term:
    • Avoid STCG tax by holding equity funds for more than 1 year and benefit from LTCG tax rates.
  3. Use Debt Funds for Long-Term Goals:
    • Hold debt funds for more than 3 years to benefit from indexation and lower LTCG tax rates.
  4. Opt for Growth Option Over Dividend:
    • Growth options reinvest profits, allowing you to benefit from compounding and defer taxes until redemption.
  5. Plan Your Redemptions:
    • Spread out redemptions to keep LTCG below ₹1.25 lakh per year and avoid taxes.

  1. SIP (Systematic Investment Plan):
    • Each SIP installment is treated as a separate investment for tax purposes.
    • LTCG applies if units are held for more than 1 year (equity funds) or 3 years (debt funds).
  2. STP (Systematic Transfer Plan):
    • Transfers from one fund to another are treated as redemptions and may attract capital gains tax.
  3. SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan):
    • Each withdrawal is treated as a redemption and taxed based on the holding period and fund type.

Scenario:

  • An investor in the 31.2% tax slab invests ₹1.5 lakhs in ELSS and earns ₹2.5 lakhs as LTCG from equity funds in a year.

Tax Savings:

  • ELSS: Saves ₹46,800 under Section 80C.
  • LTCG: Pays 12.5% tax on ₹1.25 lakh (₹2.5 lakhs – ₹1.25 lakhs exemption), i.e., ₹15,625.

Net Benefit:
The investor saves ₹31,175 in taxes while earning market-linked returns.


Mutual funds are not just a tool for wealth creation—they’re also a powerful way to save on taxes. By understanding the tax benefits of mutual funds and planning your investments wisely, you can maximize your savings and achieve your financial goals faster.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to help you make informed investment decisions and optimize your tax savings. Whether you’re looking to invest in ELSS, equity funds, or debt funds, our experts will guide you every step of the way.

Insurance: Individual vs. Family Health, which is Better?

Health insurance is no longer a luxury—it’s a necessity. With rising medical costs and the increasing prevalence of lifestyle diseases, having a health insurance plan is crucial for financial security. But when it comes to choosing between individual health insurance and family health insurance, many people find themselves confused. Which one is better? Which one suits your needs? In this blog, we’ll break down the differences, pros, and cons of both options to help you make an informed decision.


Individual health insurance provides coverage for a single person. The policyholder pays a premium, and in return, the insurance company covers medical expenses as per the policy terms.

Key Features:

  • Coverage for one person.
  • Premiums are based on the individual’s age, medical history, and sum insured.
  • Ideal for young, single individuals or those without dependents.

Family health insurance, also known as a family floater plan, provides coverage for the entire family under a single policy. It typically covers the policyholder, spouse, children, and sometimes parents.

Key Features:

  • Coverage for multiple family members under one plan.
  • Premiums are based on the age of the oldest member and the total sum insured.
  • Ideal for families looking for comprehensive coverage at an affordable cost.

AspectIndividual Health InsuranceFamily Health Insurance
CoverageCovers one personCovers multiple family members
PremiumBased on individual’s age and healthBased on oldest member’s age
Sum InsuredDedicated to one personShared among all members
FlexibilityCustomizable for individual needsCovers the entire family
Ideal ForSingles, young adultsFamilies with dependents

Pros:

  1. Tailored Coverage: The policy is customized to the individual’s needs.
  2. No Sharing of Sum Insured: The entire sum insured is available for one person.
  3. Lower Premiums for Young Individuals: Younger, healthier individuals pay lower premiums.

Cons:

  1. Limited Coverage: Only covers one person, so separate policies are needed for family members.
  2. Higher Overall Cost: Buying individual policies for each family member can be expensive.

Pros:

  1. Cost-Effective: One policy covers the entire family, reducing overall premiums.
  2. Convenience: Single policy for all family members, making it easier to manage.
  3. Comprehensive Coverage: Protects the entire family under one plan.

Cons:

  1. Shared Sum Insured: The total coverage is shared among all members, which may be insufficient in case of multiple claims.
  2. Higher Premiums for Older Members: Premiums are based on the oldest member’s age, which can increase costs.

The choice between individual and family health insurance depends on your specific needs and circumstances.

Choose Individual Health Insurance If:

  • Single or have no dependents.
  • Dedicated coverage for yourself.
  • Specific health needs that require tailored coverage.

Choose Family Health Insurance If:

  • Dependents (spouse, children, or parents).
  • Cost-effective solution to cover the entire family.
  • Convenience of managing a single policy.

  1. Assess Your Needs: Determine the coverage required for yourself and your family.
  2. Compare Plans: Look for policies with adequate sum insured, network hospitals, and claim settlement ratio.
  3. Add Riders: Enhance your coverage with add-ons like critical illness, maternity, or OPD cover.
  4. Review Regularly: Update your policy as your family grows or your needs change.

Scenario:

  • A 35-year-old with a spouse and two children needs health insurance.

Option 1: Individual Health Insurance

  • Individual plans for each family member: ₹25,000 annually.
  • Total Premium: ₹1 lakh per year.

Option 2: Family Health Insurance

  • Family floater plan with ₹10 lakhs coverage: ₹35,000 annually.

Both individual and family health insurance plans have their own advantages and limitations. While individual plans offer tailored coverage, family floater plans are more cost-effective and convenient for families. The right choice depends on your family structure, health needs, and budget.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to help you choose the best health insurance plan for your needs. Whether you’re looking for individual or family coverage, our experts will guide you every step of the way.

How to Create a Comprehensive Insurance Plan for Your Family

Life is full of uncertainties, and the best way to protect your family from financial hardships is by having a comprehensive insurance plan. Whether it’s a medical emergency, an accident, or the untimely death of a breadwinner, insurance ensures your loved ones are financially secure. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to create a robust insurance plan tailored to your family’s needs.


Insurance is not just about protecting yourself—it’s about safeguarding your family’s future. Here’s why insurance planning is crucial:

  • Financial Security: Ensures your family’s lifestyle is maintained even in your absence.
  • Medical Emergencies: Covers hospitalization and treatment costs.
  • Debt Protection: Prevents your family from inheriting debts like home loans or credit card bills.
  • Peace of Mind: Knowing your family is protected brings emotional and financial peace.

Start by understanding your family’s financial requirements and potential risks.

  • Income Replacement: How much income does your family need to maintain their lifestyle?
  • Liabilities: List all debts (home loan, car loan, credit card bills, etc.).
  • Future Goals: Consider expenses like children’s education, marriage, and retirement.
  • Medical Needs: Evaluate the health conditions and medical history of your family members.

A comprehensive insurance plan includes multiple types of coverage to address different risks.

a. Life Insurance

  • Purpose: Provides financial support to your family in case of your untimely death.
  • Options: Term insurance (affordable and high coverage), endowment plans (savings + insurance), or ULIPs (investment + insurance).

b. Health Insurance

  • Purpose: Covers hospitalization, treatment, and medical expenses.
  • Options: Individual health insurance, family floater plans, or critical illness insurance.

c. Personal Accident Insurance

  • Purpose: Provides financial support in case of accidental death or disability.

d. Home and Vehicle Insurance

  • Purpose: Protects your assets (home, car, etc.) against damage or theft.

e. Liability Insurance

  • Purpose: Covers legal liabilities (e.g., third-party vehicle insurance).

  • Life Insurance: Aim for coverage that’s 10-15 times your annual income.
  • Health Insurance: Ensure coverage of at least ₹5-10 lakhs per family member.
  • Critical Illness: Opt for a lump sum payout that covers treatment and recovery costs.

  • Research: Compare policies from different insurers based on coverage, premiums, and claim settlement ratio.
  • Riders: Add riders like accidental death benefit, critical illness cover, or waiver of premium for enhanced protection.
  • Network Hospitals: For health insurance, choose a plan with a wide network of hospitals for cashless treatment.

Your insurance needs change over time, so it’s important to review and update your policies regularly.

  • Life Changes: Marriage, childbirth, or buying a home may require additional coverage.
  • Inflation: Increase your coverage amount to account for rising medical and living costs.
  • Policy Performance: Review the performance of investment-linked policies like ULIPs or endowment plans.

  1. Start Early: The younger you are, the lower your premiums will be.
  2. Don’t Underinsure: Ensure your coverage is sufficient to meet your family’s needs.
  3. Avoid Overlapping Policies: Don’t buy multiple policies with similar coverage.
  4. Read the Fine Print: Understand exclusions, waiting periods, and claim procedures.
  5. Consult an Expert: Work with an insurance advisor to create a tailored plan.

  1. Not Having Enough Coverage: Underinsuring can leave your family financially vulnerable.
  2. Ignoring Health Insurance: Medical emergencies can drain your savings.
  3. Not Reviewing Policies: Failing to update your policies can lead to inadequate coverage.
  4. Focusing Only on Premiums: Cheaper policies may offer limited coverage.
  5. Not Disclosing Medical History: This can lead to claim rejections.

Scenario:

  • A 35-year-old with a spouse and two children needs insurance.
  • Annual Income: ₹10 lakhs
  • Liabilities: Home loan of ₹50 lakhs
  • Future Goals: Children’s education and retirement

Insurance Plan:

  • Life Insurance: Term plan of ₹1.5 crores.
  • Health Insurance: Family floater plan of ₹10 lakhs.
  • Critical Illness: Additional cover of ₹20 lakhs.
  • Personal Accident: Cover of ₹50 lakhs.

Creating a comprehensive insurance plan for your family is one of the most important steps you can take to secure their future. By assessing your needs, choosing the right policies, and regularly reviewing your coverage, you can ensure your loved ones are protected against life’s uncertainties.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to help you build a tailored insurance plan that meets your family’s unique needs. Don’t wait for an emergency to realize the importance of insurance—act now and safeguard your family’s future.

SIP ?? – A Complete Guide to Systematic Investment Plans

If you’ve ever wondered how to start investing in mutual funds without worrying about market timing or lump-sum investments, a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is the answer. SIPs have become one of the most popular investment tools, especially for beginners, thanks to their simplicity, discipline, and potential for long-term wealth creation. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about SIPs and why they might be the perfect investment strategy for you.


Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a method of investing in mutual funds where you invest a fixed amount at regular intervals (monthly, quarterly, etc.) instead of investing a lump sum. It’s like a recurring deposit, but instead of a fixed interest rate, your money is invested in the market, offering the potential for higher returns.


  1. Choose a Mutual Fund: Select a mutual fund scheme that aligns with your financial goals and risk appetite.
  2. Set the Amount and Frequency: Decide how much you want to invest (e.g., ₹5,000 per month) and the frequency (monthly, quarterly).
  3. Auto-Debit: Your bank account will be auto-debited for the SIP amount, and the money will be invested in the chosen mutual fund.
  4. Units Allocated: Based on the fund’s Net Asset Value (NAV) on the investment date, you’ll be allocated units of the mutual fund.
  5. Long-Term Growth: Over time, your investments grow through compounding and market returns.

  1. Disciplined Investing: SIPs encourage regular savings, helping you build wealth over time.
  2. Rupee Cost Averaging: By investing a fixed amount regularly, you buy more units when prices are low and fewer units when prices are high, reducing the impact of market volatility.
  3. Affordability: You can start with as little as ₹500 per month, making it accessible to everyone.
  4. Power of Compounding: The earlier you start, the more time your money has to grow exponentially.
  5. Flexibility: You can increase, decrease, pause, or stop your SIP anytime.

Market volatility can be intimidating, especially for new investors. SIPs help you navigate this volatility through rupee cost averaging.

  • Example:
    • If you invest ₹5,000 monthly in a mutual fund:
      • Month 1: NAV = ₹50 → You get 100 units.
      • Month 2: NAV = ₹40 → You get 125 units.
      • Month 3: NAV = ₹60 → You get 83.33 units.
    • Average cost per unit = ₹48.39 (lower than the highest NAV).

This strategy reduces the risk of investing a lump sum at the wrong time and helps you build wealth steadily.


  1. Start Small, Dream Big: Begin with as little as ₹500 and grow your wealth over time.
  2. No Need to Time the Market: SIPs eliminate the stress of predicting market highs and lows.
  3. Flexibility: Increase, decrease, or pause your SIPs based on your financial situation.
  4. Long-Term Wealth Creation: SIPs harness the power of compounding to grow your money exponentially.
  5. Financial Discipline: Regular investments instill a habit of saving and investing.

  1. Define Your Goals:
    • Short-term (1-3 years): Debt or hybrid funds.
    • Medium-term (3-5 years): Balanced or hybrid funds.
    • Long-term (5+ years): Equity funds.
  2. Assess Your Risk Appetite:
    • Low Risk: Debt funds.
    • Moderate Risk: Hybrid funds.
    • High Risk: Equity funds.
  3. Check Fund Performance:
    • Look at the fund’s past performance, consistency, and fund manager’s track record.
  4. Consider Expense Ratio:
    • Lower expense ratios mean higher returns for you.
  5. Consult an Expert:
    • Work with a financial advisor to choose the right SIP based on your goals and risk profile.

Scenario:

  • Monthly SIP: ₹10,000
  • Investment Period: 20 years
  • Expected Return: 12% annually

Result:

  • Total Investment: ₹24 lakhs
  • Maturity Amount: ₹98.9 lakhs

This example shows how SIPs can help you achieve significant wealth creation over time.


  1. Myth: SIPs are only for small investors.
    Fact: SIPs are for everyone, regardless of investment amount.
  2. Myth: SIPs guarantee returns.
    Fact: SIPs are subject to market risks, but rupee cost averaging reduces volatility.
  3. Myth: You need to time the market to start a SIP.
    Fact: SIPs eliminate the need for market timing.
  4. Myth: SIPs are only for equity funds.
    Fact: SIPs can be used for debt, hybrid, and other mutual fund categories.

  1. Choose a Mutual Fund Advisor for Research and select a fund that aligns with your goals.
  2. Complete KYC: Ensure your KYC is completed.
  3. Set Up Auto-Debit: Provide your bank details for auto-debit. (Online or Manual)
  4. Monitor and Review: Regularly review your SIP performance and make adjustments if needed with an opinion of consultant.

SIPs are one of the simplest and most effective ways to invest in mutual funds. They offer discipline, flexibility, and the potential for long-term wealth creation, making them ideal for both beginners and experienced investors. Whether you’re saving for retirement, a dream home, or your child’s education, SIPs can help you achieve your financial goals.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. From choosing the right SIP to monitoring your investments, our experts are ready to help you build a secure financial future.

Why Health Insurance is Non-Negotiable in Today’s World

In a world where uncertainty is the only certainty, safeguarding your health and finances has never been more critical. Rising medical costs, unpredictable health issues, and the ever-present risk of emergencies make health insurance not just a luxury but a necessity. Whether you’re young and healthy or planning for your family’s future, health insurance is a non-negotiable part of a sound financial plan. Here’s why.


Medical treatments today are expensive, and the costs are only increasing. A single hospitalization for a critical illness can wipe out your savings or push you into debt.

  • Example: A heart surgery can cost anywhere between ₹2-5 lakhs, while treatments for diseases like cancer can run into tens of lakhs.
  • Solution: Health insurance covers these costs, ensuring you don’t have to dip into your savings or borrow money.

Health emergencies can strike at any time, and they often come without warning. Whether it’s an accident, a sudden illness, or a pandemic, being unprepared can lead to financial and emotional stress.

  • Example: During the COVID-19 pandemic, many families faced huge medical bills for hospitalization and treatment.
  • Solution: Health insurance provides a safety net, covering hospitalization, ICU charges, and even post-hospitalization expenses.

With health insurance, you can afford the best medical care without worrying about the cost. Many insurance plans offer cashless hospitalization at network hospitals, ensuring you get timely treatment.

  • Example: Cashless claims allow you to focus on recovery instead of arranging funds for treatment.
  • Solution: Choose a health insurance plan with a wide network of hospitals for seamless access to quality healthcare.

Your health impacts not just you but your entire family. A medical emergency can disrupt your family’s financial stability, especially if you’re the primary breadwinner.

  • Example: A prolonged illness or hospitalization can lead to loss of income and increased expenses.
  • Solution: Health insurance ensures your family’s financial security by covering medical expenses and providing critical illness or income benefit riders.

Health insurance isn’t just about protection—it’s also a smart way to save on taxes. Premiums paid for health insurance are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act.

  • Example: You can claim up to ₹25,000 for self, spouse, and children, and an additional ₹25,000 for parents (₹50,000 if parents are senior citizens).
  • Solution: Use health insurance to reduce your taxable income while securing your health.

Critical illnesses like cancer, heart disease, and kidney failure require long-term treatment and can be financially draining. Many health insurance plans offer critical illness coverage as an add-on or standalone policy.

  • Example: A critical illness plan provides a lump sum payout upon diagnosis, helping you manage treatment costs and other expenses.
  • Solution: Opt for a critical illness rider to enhance your health insurance coverage.

Knowing that you’re protected against medical emergencies brings peace of mind. You can focus on your health and recovery without worrying about the financial burden.

  • Example: A comprehensive health insurance plan covers hospitalization, pre- and post-hospitalization expenses, and even ambulance charges.
  • Solution: Choose a plan that offers extensive coverage to ensure complete peace of mind.

Modern lifestyles have led to an increase in diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. These conditions require regular medical attention and can lead to high out-of-pocket expenses.

  • Example: Managing diabetes can cost ₹10,000-20,000 annually for medications and check-ups.
  • Solution: Health insurance covers outpatient expenses, diagnostics, and medications, making it easier to manage lifestyle diseases.

Contrary to popular belief, health insurance is affordable, especially when compared to the potential costs of medical treatment.

  • Example: A basic health insurance plan for a 30-year-old can start at just ₹500-1,000 per month.
  • Solution: Start early to lock in lower premiums and enjoy lifelong coverage.

Health insurance plans are highly customizable, allowing you to choose coverage based on your needs and budget.

  • Example: You can add riders like maternity coverage, critical illness, or personal accident cover to your base plan.
  • Solution: Work with an insurance advisor to design a plan that fits your unique requirements.

Scenario:

  • A 35-year-old individual with no health insurance faces a medical emergency requiring ₹3 lakhs for treatment.
  • Without insurance, they may have to borrow money or liquidate investments, leading to financial stress.

Solution:

  • With health insurance, the entire treatment cost is covered, and the individual can focus on recovery without financial worries.

  1. Assess Your Needs: Consider your age, health condition, and family medical history.
  2. Compare Plans: Look for coverage, network hospitals, and claim settlement ratio.
  3. Check Add-Ons: Opt for riders like critical illness, maternity, or OPD coverage.
  4. Read the Fine Print: Understand exclusions, waiting periods, and co-payment clauses.
  5. Consult an Expert: Work with an insurance advisor to find the best plan for your needs.

Health insurance is no longer optional—it’s a necessity in today’s world. From rising healthcare costs to unpredictable emergencies, having health insurance ensures you and your family are protected financially and emotionally. It’s not just about covering medical expenses; it’s about securing your future and achieving peace of mind.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to help you find the right health insurance plan tailored to your needs. Don’t wait for an emergency to realize the importance of health insurance—act now and safeguard your health and wealth.

Top 5 Tips to Grow Your Wealth in Investment

Investing is one of the most powerful ways to grow your wealth over time. Whether you’re new to investing or a seasoned pro, understanding the right strategies can help you maximize your returns and minimize your risks. Here are the top 5 tips to grow your wealth through smart investment decisions:

One of the most powerful ways to grow your wealth through investment is to start as early as possible. The earlier you begin, the more time you have to benefit from compound interest, which is the concept of earning interest on both your initial investment and the interest previously earned. This exponential growth can be a game-changer over time.

For example, investing Rs. 10,000 at a 12% annual return can grow to more than Rs. 2.5 Lakh over 30 years. But if you wait 10 years before starting, your investment may only grow to Rs. 90,000 over the same period. The key is consistency. Even if you can’t invest large sums right away, regularly contributing smaller amounts – such as monthly contributions – can make a huge difference in the long run.

Before diving into the world of investments, it’s important to set clear, measurable financial goals. Are you saving for retirement? A child’s education? A down payment on a house? Defining your goals will help you determine the types of investments that best align with your objectives.

For example, long-term goals like retirement may allow you to take on more risk and invest in growth stocks or mutual funds. Short-term goals, like purchasing a home, may require safer investments with more predictable returns, such as bonds or a high-yield savings account. Knowing your goals will also help you stay focused and motivated through market fluctuations.

One of the most important principles of successful investing is focusing on long-term growth rather than chasing short-term gains. While it’s tempting to try to time the market or capitalize on trends, attempting to make quick profits can lead to unnecessary risk and poor decisions.

Instead, focus on building a diversified portfolio of quality investments that will perform well over time. Growth stocks, real estate, bonds, and mutual funds can all provide solid returns over the long term. Stay patient, and trust in the power of compounded growth to increase your wealth gradually.

As your investments grow and market conditions change, it’s important to regularly review and rebalance your portfolio to ensure it still aligns with your goals and risk tolerance. Rebalancing involves adjusting your portfolio’s asset allocation by buying and selling investments to maintain your desired mix of stocks, bonds, and other assets.

For example, if stocks have performed well and now make up a larger portion of your portfolio than planned, you may want to sell some stocks and buy bonds to bring your portfolio back in line with your goals. Regularly reviewing your portfolio can help you stay on track and avoid overexposure to any single asset class.

Investing can be complex, especially when you’re dealing with multiple asset classes and strategies. If you’re not confident about managing your investments on your own, working with a financial advisor can help. A professional advisor can guide you in creating a well-balanced investment plan tailored to your goals, risk tolerance, and financial situation.

Financial advisors can also help you identify opportunities, avoid common pitfalls, and adjust your portfolio based on market conditions. Whether you’re just getting started or want expert insight into advanced strategies, a financial advisor can provide valuable expertise that can ultimately enhance your wealth-building efforts.

Adorn Solutions is best financial advisor firm in Ahmedabad.

Mutual Funds Can Help You Reduce Loan Liability: A Smart Financial Strategy

Loans are a part of life—whether it’s a home loan, car loan, or personal loan. While loans help us achieve our dreams, they also come with the burden of interest payments and long-term liabilities. But did you know that mutual funds can be a powerful tool to reduce your loan liability? In this blog, we’ll explore how investing in mutual funds can help you pay off your loans faster and smarter.


When you take a loan, you’re not just paying back the principal amount—you’re also paying interest over the loan tenure. This interest can add up significantly over time, making your loan more expensive than you initially anticipated.

  • home loan of ₹50 lakhs at 8% interest for 20 years will cost you ₹48 lakhs in interest alone!

The key to reducing this burden is to save and invest wisely so that you can pay off your loan faster or reduce the interest burden. This is where mutual funds come into play.


Mutual funds are not just about growing your wealth—they can also be a strategic tool to manage and reduce your loan liability. Here’s how:


Mutual funds, especially equity funds, have the potential to deliver higher returns compared to traditional savings instruments like fixed deposits or savings accounts. By investing in mutual funds, you can grow your money faster and use the returns to prepay your loan.

How It Works:

  • Invest a portion of your savings in equity mutual funds.
  • Over time, the returns from these investments can be used to make lump-sum prepayments on your loan.
  • Prepaying your loan reduces the principal amount, which in turn reduces the interest burden and loan tenure.

Example:
If you invest ₹10,000 monthly in an equity mutual fund with an expected return of 12%, you could accumulate ₹23 lakhs in 10 years. This amount can be used to prepay a significant portion of your home loan, saving you lakhs in interest!


Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds. You can use SIP to build a dedicated fund for loan repayment.

How It Works:

  • Start a SIP in a debt or hybrid mutual fund (for lower risk).
  • Use the accumulated corpus to make regular prepayments or pay off the loan entirely.

Example:
If you start a SIP of ₹15,000 monthly in a debt fund with an expected return of 8%, you could accumulate ₹22 lakhs in 10 years. This can be used to pay off a car loan or personal loan, freeing you from monthly EMIs.


If you have a lump sum amount (e.g., from a bonus or inheritance), you can use a Systematic Transfer Plan (STP) to balance debt repayment and investments.

How It Works:

  • Invest the lump sum in a debt fund for safety.
  • Set up an STP to transfer a fixed amount to an equity fund for growth.
  • Use the returns from the equity fund to prepay your loan.

Example:
If you invest ₹20 lakhs in a debt fund and transfer ₹50,000 monthly to an equity fund, you can grow your wealth while using the returns to reduce your loan liability.


If you’ve already invested in mutual funds, you can use a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to generate regular income for loan repayments.

How It Works:

  • Invest a lump sum in a mutual fund.
  • Set up an SWP to withdraw a fixed amount monthly or quarterly.
  • Use the withdrawals to pay your EMIs or make prepayments.

Example:
If you invest ₹30 lakhs in a hybrid fund and withdraw ₹25,000 monthly, you can use this income to pay your home loan EMIs while keeping your investment intact.


  • Higher Returns: Mutual funds can deliver better returns than traditional savings instruments, helping you grow your money faster.
  • Flexibility: Choose from SIP, STP, or SWP based on your financial goals and risk appetite.
  • Tax Efficiency: Equity mutual funds offer tax benefits on long-term capital gains (up to ₹1 lakh tax-free per year).
  • Discipline: SIPs encourage regular savings, helping you stay on track with your loan repayment goals.

  1. Assess Your Loan Details: Understand your loan amount, interest rate, and tenure.
  2. Set a Goal: Decide how much you want to prepay and by when.
  3. Choose the Right Mutual Fund:
    • For higher returns: Equity funds.
    • For lower risk: Debt or hybrid funds.
  4. Start Early: The earlier you start investing, the more time your money has to grow.
  5. Consult an Expert: Work with a financial advisor to create a customized plan.

Scenario:

  • Loan: Home loan of ₹50 lakhs at 8% interest for 20 years.
  • EMI: ₹41,822 per month.
  • Total Interest Paid: ₹48 lakhs.

Solution:

  • Start a SIP of ₹10,000 monthly in an equity mutual fund with an expected return of 12%.
  • After 10 years, the SIP grows to ₹23 lakhs.
  • Use this amount to prepay the loan.
  • Result: Loan tenure reduces to 15 years, and total interest paid reduces to ₹35 lakhs—a saving of ₹13 lakhs!

Mutual funds are not just a tool for wealth creation—they can also be a strategic way to reduce your loan liability. By investing wisely in mutual funds, you can grow your money faster, prepay your loans, and save on interest payments.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to help you create a customized financial plan that aligns with your goals. Whether you’re looking to reduce your loan burden or grow your wealth, our experts can guide you every step of the way.

Understanding Mutual Funds: A Beginner’s Guide

Investing in mutual funds is one of the most popular ways to grow your wealth. But with so many options like Lump Sum, SIP, STP, and SWP, it can be overwhelming to decide which one is right for you. Don’t worry—we’ve got you covered! In this blog, we’ll break down everything you need to know about mutual funds and the different ways to invest in them.


Mutual funds are investment vehicles that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. They are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions on your behalf.

  • Diversification: Spread your risk across multiple assets.
  • Professional Management: Experts handle your investments.
  • Affordability: Start with as little as ₹500.
  • Liquidity: Easily buy or sell mutual fund units.

There are four main ways to invest in mutual funds:

  1. Lump Sum
  2. SIP (Systematic Investment Plan)
  3. STP (Systematic Transfer Plan)
  4. SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan)

Let’s explore each of these in detail.


What is Lump Sum?
A lump sum investment involves investing a large amount of money in a mutual fund scheme at once.

When to Choose Lump Sum?

  • You have a significant amount of money to invest (e.g., bonus, inheritance, or savings).
  • You are confident about market conditions and expect growth in the near future.

Pros:

  • Potential for higher returns if the market performs well.
  • Simple and straightforward process.

Cons:

  • Higher risk if the market declines shortly after investment.

Example:
If you invest ₹5 lakhs in an equity mutual fund and the market grows by 12% annually, your investment could grow to ₹15.5 lakhs in 10 years!


What is SIP?
SIP is a disciplined investment approach where you invest a fixed amount in a mutual fund scheme at regular intervals (e.g., monthly or quarterly).

How SIP Works:

  • You invest a fixed amount (e.g., ₹5,000) every month.
  • The amount buys units of the mutual fund at the current Net Asset Value (NAV).

Benefits of SIP:

  • Rupee Cost Averaging: Reduces the impact of market volatility by averaging the purchase cost over time.
  • Disciplined Investing: Encourages regular savings.
  • Flexibility: Start with as little as ₹500 per month.
  • Power of Compounding: Earn returns on your returns over time.

Example:
If you invest ₹5,000 monthly for 20 years at an expected return of 12%, you could accumulate ₹49.9 lakhs!


What is STP?
STP allows you to transfer a fixed amount from one mutual fund scheme (usually a debt fund) to another (usually an equity fund) at regular intervals.

How STP Works:

  • You invest a lump sum in a debt fund for safety.
  • A fixed amount is transferred periodically to an equity fund for growth.

Benefits of STP:

  • Risk Management: Balances safety and growth.
  • Automated Transfers: No need to time the market.
  • Ideal for: Investors with a lump sum but want to stagger equity exposure.

Example:
If you invest ₹10 lakhs in a debt fund and transfer ₹50,000 monthly to an equity fund, you can gradually increase your equity exposure while minimizing risk.


What is SWP?
SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount from your mutual fund investment at regular intervals.

How SWP Works:

  • You invest a lump sum in a mutual fund.
  • A fixed amount is withdrawn periodically (e.g., monthly or quarterly).

Benefits of SWP:

  • Regular Income: Provides a steady cash flow.
  • Flexibility: Choose the withdrawal amount and frequency.
  • Ideal for: Retirees or those seeking passive income.

Example:
If you invest ₹50 lakhs in a mutual fund and withdraw ₹25,000 monthly, your investment can provide regular income while potentially growing over time.


  • For Beginners: Start with SIP to build discipline and reduce risk.
  • For Lump Sum Investors: Consider STP to stagger equity exposure.
  • For Retirees: Use SWP for regular income.
  • For All Investors: Diversify across mutual fund categories (equity, debt, hybrid) based on your risk appetite and goals.

Q1. What is the minimum amount for SIP?

  • Most mutual funds allow SIPs starting from ₹500 per month.

Q2. Can I stop or pause my SIP?

  • Yes, you can stop or pause your SIP anytime.

Q3. Is SIP better than Lump Sum?

  • SIP is better for beginners and those who want to reduce risk. Lump Sum is suitable for experienced investors with a high-risk appetite.

Q4. Can I switch between mutual funds?

  • Yes, you can switch between funds using STP or manually.

Q5. Are mutual funds safe?

  • Mutual funds are subject to market risks, but diversification and professional management reduce risks.

Mutual funds offer a flexible and efficient way to grow your wealth, whether you’re a beginner or an experienced investor. By understanding the different investment options like Lump Sum, SIP, STP, and SWP, you can choose the strategy that best aligns with your financial goals and risk appetite.

At Adorn Solutions, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Whether you’re planning for retirement, saving for a dream home, or building wealth, our experts can help you create a tailored investment plan.

Updates in Income Tax and Deductions in Budget 2024

The Union Budget 2024, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, introduced several significant changes to the income tax structure and deductions. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the key updates:

The new tax regime has been revised to provide relief to taxpayers. The updated slabs are as follows:

  • Up to ₹3 lakh: Nil
  • ₹3 lakh to ₹7 lakh: 5%
  • ₹7 lakh to ₹10 lakh: 10%
  • ₹10 lakh to ₹12 lakh: 15%
  • ₹12 lakh to ₹15 lakh: 20%
  • Above ₹15 lakh: 30%

The standard deduction for salaried individuals and pensioners has been increased from ₹50,000 to ₹75,000. Additionally, the deduction for family pensioners has been raised from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000.

The capital gains tax regime has undergone significant changes:

  • Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG): Taxed at 20% on certain financial assets.
  • Long-Term Capital Gains (LTCG): Taxed at 12.5% on all financial and non-financial assets.
  • Exemption Limit: Increased from ₹1 lakh to ₹1.25 lakh.

The deduction on the employer’s contribution to NPS for private sector employees has been increased from 10% to 14% of the salary.

The STT on Futures and Options has been increased to 0.02% and 0.1%, respectively.

The angel tax has been abolished for all taxpayers, making it easier for startups to raise capital.

  • TDS and TCS Rates: Adjustments in the rates of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and Tax Collected at Source (TCS).
  • Vivad Se Vishwas Scheme 2024: Introduced to reduce litigation and settle direct tax disputes.
  • Review of Income Tax Act: A comprehensive review of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is planned for simplification and certainty.

Conclusion

Feel free to share your thoughts or ask any questions about these updates!

Tax Considerations for Your Income and Investments in India

Navigating the tax landscape in India can be complex, but understanding key considerations can help you optimize your tax liabilities and make informed investment decisions. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you with tax planning for your income and investments in India.

India’s tax system is governed by the Income Tax Act, 1961. The tax year runs from April 1 to March 31. Taxes are levied on individuals based on their residential status, which determines the scope of taxable income.

Your taxable income includes all earnings from various sources such as salary, business profits, capital gains, and other income. It’s crucial to accurately assess your total income to determine your tax liability.

India offers several deductions and exemptions that can significantly reduce your taxable income. Key sections to consider include:

  • Section 80C: Allows deductions up to ₹1.5 lakh for investments in instruments like Public Provident Fund (PPF), Employee Provident Fund (EPF), National Savings Certificates (NSC), and life insurance premiums, etc.
  • Section 80D: Provides deductions for health insurance premiums.
  • Section 80CCD: NPS self-contribution for ₹50,000 & 10% to 14% contribution of basic salary by employer upto capping of 1.5L.
  • Section 24(b): Allows deductions on home loan interest.

Capital gains tax is levied on the profit from the sale of assets. It is categorized into short-term and long-term capital gains, each with different tax rates:

  • Short-term capital gains: Taxed at 15% if securities transaction tax (STT) is applicable; otherwise, it is taxed as per the individual’s income tax slab.
  • Long-term capital gains: Taxed at 10% for gains exceeding ₹1 lakh without the benefit of indexation for equity investments.

Different types of investments are taxed differently:

  • Fixed Deposits: Interest earned is added to your income and taxed as per your income tax slab.
  • Mutual Funds: Equity mutual funds are subject to capital gains tax, while debt mutual funds have different tax implications.
  • Real Estate: Rental income is taxable, and capital gains from property sales are subject to capital gains tax.

If you have income from foreign sources, India’s DTAA with various countries can help avoid double taxation. This agreement allows you to claim tax relief in India for taxes paid abroad.

  • Invest in Tax-Saving Instruments: Utilize sections like 80C and 80D to invest in tax-saving instruments.
  • Plan for Long-Term Investments: Consider long-term investments to benefit from lower tax rates on long-term capital gains.
  • Keep Accurate Records: Maintain detailed records of all your investments and income sources to ensure accurate tax filing.

Feel free to ask if you have any specific questions or need further details on any of these points!